A short history of the lesbian and gay miners support group, who were set up during the 198485 miners strike and, as a result, challenged prejudices held by many in. How the miners strike of 198485 changed britain for ever. List of collieries in yorkshire 19842015 wikipedia. In a book published by the national coal mining museum for england, david john douglass argues that too much focus has been put on the. During much of 1984, britain was hit by some of the worst industrial action the. Uk coal and miners union close ranks after pit deaths. The history of the british coal industry 5 vol, oxford u. How one woman and her community won justice from big coal university of kentucky press, 2007. The miners strike of 198485 will always be remembered in british. The real story of the miners strike in five questions financial times. Relations between the community and the police remained very cold for the next decade. The uks last coal mine in kellingley, north yorkshire is closing, bringing the end to the coal industry in this country. From the casual reader whose grandfather was a collier to the expert researching the coal mining industry this book is essential.
The miners strike of 198485 was a major industrial action to shut down the british coal industry in an attempt to prevent colliery closures. At the start of the miners strike in 1984, bruce wilson was 29 years old. This included stockpiling of coal, increasing powerstation capacity to switch from coal to. Online shopping from a great selection at books store. List of northern english coal mines at the durham mining museum. A sitin was held by 200 striking men on 26 september 1984. Madeline butterfield, a woman involved in the wapc whose book. New revelations have surfaced about police brutality in thatchers 1984 battle with miners. The decline of the uk coal industry economics help. Andy from a shire constabulary in the east of england remembers what. Transport, power and related industries were all heavily reliant on coal. The miners strike of 198485 was a major industrial action to shut down the british coal.
The conventional story of the miners strike, which began 30 years ago. Set up in the dying days of the 198485 miners strike, the udm positioned. As an analysis of the media coverage of the closure of the uks last deepcoal mine in. Coal mining in the united kingdom dates back to roman times and occurred in many different parts of the country. Tearful miners march in farewell to britains last deep coal mine. It was led by arthur scargill of the national union of mineworkers num against the national coal board ncb, a government agency. In 1984, the yorkshire area had a total of 56 collieries. Mr davies is the man with the knowledge as far as lanacashire coal mining is concerned, and in this book he has assembled a concise history of the area along with a wonderful collection of photos. Memories of the miners strike politics the guardian. These are the sources and citations used to research coal mining. The last deep coal mine was kellingley colliery which closed on friday 18 december 2015 signalling the end of deep coal mining not only in yorkshire but in britain as a whole.
In the book settling scores, nicholas jones, then the bbcs outstanding. In march 1984 more than 187,000 miners came out on strike when the national coal board announced that 20 pits in england would have to. At its peak, the british coal industry employed over a million men and was one of the most important industries in the uk. Analysis of fatalities related to scoops and tractors in underground bituminous coal mines, 19711973 informational report mining enforcement and safety administration. Britains coalfields are associated with northumberland and durham, north and south wales, yorkshire, the scottish central belt, lancashire, cumbria, the east and west midlands and kent. List of collieries in yorkshire 1984 2015 coal mining in the united kingdom. His book, the allied air war and urban memory was published by. During midoctober of the 198485 miners strike, there was a series of riots in grimethorpe and local residents complained that the policing was too heavyhanded. Uk coal and miners union close ranks after pit deaths by harvey thompson 3 october 2011 safety officials from the uks coal mining industry met.
One day in august 1984, i stopped by the colliery to talk to a couple of senior staff. New documents reveal true extent of miners cooperation with. Three children also died during the strike, from picking coal in the winter. Memories of the miners strike this article is more than 11 years old. This bibliography was generated on cite this for me on saturday, january 9, 2016. After 12 months, during which many striking miners lived without wages, six people died and 11,000 were arrested, the num called off the strike. Macgregor chairman of the national coal board said yorkshire would be the first. A miner from kellingley, joe green, was killed after being hit by a lorry on 15 june 1984. Cabinet papers from 1984 reveal miners leader arthur scargill may have been right to claim there was a secret hitlist of more than 70 pits earmarked for closure. However, when in september, nacods, another mining union. List of coal mines in the united kingdom wikipedia. Bbc news looks at the history of coal mining in the uk. Miners took part in the 1984 miners strike, although there was a higher number opposed to the strike at kellingley than in most other pits in yorkshire.
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